Debate contribution: Aversive Training Tools for Domestic Animals

Debate contribution by Miss Áine Murphy on 5 October 2026.

MLA: Miss Áine Murphy
Party at the time: Sinn Féin
Date: 5 October 2026
Type: Debate contribution
Business: Private Members' Business
Heading: Aversive Training Tools for Domestic Animals
Assembly identifier: Official Report component 5774054

Text

I do not doubt that there is agreement across the House that cruelty to animals is absolutely unacceptable. Nobody wants to see animals shocked, harmed or mistreated in the name of training, and that principle should unite us all. In many cases, humane, reward-based training methods are not only kinder but more effective. They build trust, encourage good behaviour and improve animal welfare standards. As we consider introducing stronger protections, however, we must approach the issue with a sense of balance. We should not ignore the realities faced by those who work with animals every day, such as vets, dog wardens and rescue workers, who often operate in challenging and, at times, dangerous circumstances. If legislation is to be introduced, we need clarity, for which the two Members who have spoken have asked. I do not doubt that the Minister will be able to put more meat on the bones during his contribution.
We need to know exactly what devices are being considered, how they will be defined and whether different uses will be treated differently. There is a clear difference between someone using a device irresponsibly to punish an animal and a tightly controlled intervention designed to prevent injury or protect other animals. That distinction in those circumstances really matters, and it should be reflected in any future legislation. We also need to recognise that education plays a vital role. Many owners do not have access to proper behavioural support or training advice. If we are serious about improving animal welfare —.
Yes.
I thank the Member for his intervention. Education and training are important, and a lot more needs to be done from a departmental and council point of view. I will go back to the need for education. If we are serious about improving animal welfare, we should support training programmes, promote awareness and help others to access expert guidance. I will touch briefly on enforcement and the role that councils play. They carry a significant responsibility for animal welfare enforcement. While I welcome the Minister's commitment to improving animal welfare standards, additional responsibilities must be matched with additional resources to councils. Funding, training and care guidance are essential if new regulations are to be effective. We cannot expect councils to do more and, in the same vein, ask them to absorb the cost. Our job is to ensure that any measures that we introduce are effective, proportionate and enforceable. As the issue moves forward, let us get the balance right. We need to end cruelty, prevent abuse and promote humane treatment, while recognising that, in a limited and carefully defined circumstance or circumstances, safety considerations must also be taken into account.

445 words. Text as published by the Northern Ireland Assembly.

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